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Black Locust near Natural Bridge State Park.

I’ve heard a lot of comments recently about the white trees everywhere. They really stand out right now as you drive around our part of Wisconsin! Some folks have been concerned when they see clumps of white trees in the distance. Others are just curious.

You may have seen our story post on Facebook yesterday, where I said these little islands of white on the hills look just like Minecraft’s Creaking Forest. And honestly, they do.

What we’re seeing could almost be called a “superbloom” of black locust trees. And if you were concerned, you’re not wrong to be—but maybe the reason isn’t what you thought.

Black locust trees are invasive here in Wisconsin. Once established, they can invade forests, upland prairies, old pastures, and roadsides. They spread aggressively by cloning themselves in tight clusters, suckering out from underground roots. In fact, if their roots are damaged, they often spread even faster.

The Wisconsin DNR tells us that neither cutting nor girdling is effective on its own. Burning and mowing can temporarily slow the spread, but long-term, those methods can actually make things worse. I’ll drop a couple of links in the comments if you want to learn more about control efforts.

So why are they standing out so much this year?

Well, the spring weather has been perfect for them. When black locusts get just the right mix of sun and rain, and dodge any late-season frost, they can go a little wild. This seems to be one of those years.

On the upside, their pea-like flowers are beautiful. Black locust blossoms have a sweet, floral scent, often compared to a mix of orange blossom, honey, grape candy, and freshly cut hay. The fragrance really kicks in on warm, humid days.

So no, our forests aren’t dying. But they are being quietly invaded by a showy, fragrant outsider. How’s that for mixed messaging?

More info

About Invasive Black Locust – https://dnr.wisconsin.gov/topic/Invasives/fact/BlackLocust
More from the US Forest Service – https://www.fs.usda.gov/…/Robinia-pseudoacacia.shtml

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